A compressive force, $F$ is applied at the two ends of a long thin steel rod. It is heated, simultaneously, such that its temperature increases by $\Delta \mathrm{T}$. The net change in its length is zero. Let $l$ be the length of the rod, $\mathrm{A}$ its area of cross-section, $Y$ its Young’s modulus, and $\alpha$ its coefficient of linear expansion. Then, $\mathrm{F}$ is equal to:

Question:

A compressive force, $F$ is applied at the two ends of a long thin steel rod. It is heated, simultaneously, such that its temperature increases by $\Delta \mathrm{T}$. The net change in its length is zero. Let $l$ be the length of the rod, $\mathrm{A}$ its area of cross-section, $Y$ its Young’s modulus, and $\alpha$ its coefficient of linear expansion. Then, $\mathrm{F}$ is equal to:

  1. $l^{2} \mathrm{Y} \alpha \Delta \mathrm{T}$

  2. $l \mathrm{AY} \alpha \Delta \mathrm{T}$

  3. $\mathrm{AY} \alpha \Delta \mathrm{T}$

  4. $\frac{\mathrm{AY}}{\alpha \Delta \mathrm{T}}$

JEE Main Previous Year Single Correct Question of JEE Main from Physics Termal Properties of Matter chapter.

JEE Main Previous Year April 8, 2017


Correct Option: 3

Solution:

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